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Ever wanted to setup your own spider web server to host a website or share files with family? Creating a web server is really easy to do and nosotros'll show you everything you need to become started.

In this tutorial, we'll install all of the components required for setting up of a spider web server on a ServerMania server. This will setup all of the basic components of a spider web server. If you volition be hosting many sites, or want more robust site management, you should install a control panel like cPanel instead.

See Also: How to Utilise Magento for eCommerce

Why should I utilize an external server for my web server instead of a computer in my firm?

In that location are many reasons why you should use a ServerMania Hybrid or Dedicated Server to gear up up your web server instead of setting up a web server at domicile

  • Price:While information technology may sound cheaper to use that calculator lying around doing nothing when creating your web server, when yous factor in the cost of powering an old figurer 24 hours a day, it can get very expensive. A 250W desktop calculator running 24 hours per twenty-four hours at 12 cents per KW/h is a whopping $262.00 per year!Not to mention the costs of net, hardware replacement, etc. It is much cheaper to hire a ServerMania server each month in the long run.
  • Reliability:Consumer grade internet and calculator hardware are not designed for the stresses of 24x7 usage and connections from effectually the globe. ServerMania on the other hand, uses enterprise form hardware and connections to ensure everyone tin can connect to your server at lightning fast speeds.
  • Back up:One of the major drawbacks of hosting your ain website is that you are responsible for any support issues. With ServerMania, you get 24x7 support included with every server so yous know we're always here if you need help.

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Components of a Web Server

In that location are several major components to setting up a web server: This is often referred to every bit theLAMP Stack.

Linux:The operating system backside the LAMP stack is Linux. It's a lightweight and secure OS, making information technology ane of the most popular choices for the all-time web servers.

Apache:This is the software used to power the HTTP protocol which delivers web content from the server to the web browser.

MySQL:A pop database engine used for database driven websites.

PHP:A popular linguistic communication of many websites, PHP is required for popular website scripts like WordPress.

What You'll Need

Go started by ordering a ServerMania Hybrid or Dedicated Server. You can employ coupon code KB4KDO0L9 for a 10% lifetime disbelieve.

Organisation Requirements

The arrangement requirements for setting up a personal web server depend on the blazon of sites you intend to run. The minimum requirements are equally follows:

  • A ServerMania Hybrid or Dedicated Server
  • CentOS seven+
  • 512MB RAM
  • 2GB Disk Infinite

Database driven sites may require greater arrangement resource to run finer.

Linux

These instructions will work on Ubuntu / Debian Linux. Commands may vary on other distributions.

Installation Instructions

Pace ane: Connect to root via SSH to your ServerMania server.

ssh [electronic mail protected]

Pace 2: Install utilities wget,screen, and unzip which are required to execute the installation script:

apt-get -y install wget screen git

Footstep iii: Download the LAMP installation script from github using wget:

git clone https://github.com/teddysun/lamp.git

Step 4: Alter into the lamp-master folder:

cd lamp

Pace 5: Set the installation script to be executable:

chmod +10 *.sh

Footstep half-dozen: Open up a screen to start the installation process:

screen -S lamp

Pace 7: Execute the install script:

./lamp.sh

Stride 8: Complete the following steps during the install process:

  1. Choose an apache version. We recommend the latest version listed.
  2. Select the database you lot wish to install. We recommend MySQL and selecting the latest version.
  3. Click enter to use the default MySQL data directory
  4. Enter a MySQL root password
  5. Select a PHP version. We recommend selecting the latest version.
  6. Install any required PHP modules. php-imagick is a good option if you're not sure what you need.
  7. Select i to install PHPMyAdmin
  8. Press whatever key to begin the install procedure

Managing Web Server Components

At present that your LAMP stack is installed, you lot can use these commands to kickoff, finish, and restart components of the web server:

Apache

service httpd (start|stop|condition|restart)

MySQL

service mysqld (start|stop|status|restart)

Creating a New Site

Now that the LAMP stack is installed, you can now setup your first website on the web server.

The following command will add together a site to your apache configuration file:

lamp add

Follow the steps in the script, providing the domain name and database information (if required).

Y'all can now add files to the directory of your website. The default directory is:

data/world wide web/domain.com

You tin use the scp command from your local automobile to upload files to the directory:

Windows

For those looking to setup a web server on Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2016, or Windows Server 2019, the post-obit steps can be followed.

Installation Instructions

Step i: Open the Server Director

Search for and open the server manager.

Step 2: Click Manage > Add Roles and Features

Click Manage and then click Roles and Features

Step 3: Click Next

Click next on the first step of the install process.

Footstep 4: Click Next

Click Next

Step 5: Select the server and click Next

Click Next after selecting the IIS Server.

Step half dozen: Select Spider web Server and click Adjacent

Select the web server component and click next.

Step vii: Click Next

Click Next

Pace 8: Click Next

Click Next

Step nine: Click Next

Click Next

Step ten: Click Install

Click Install

Managing the Server

You lot can now open up the IIS Manager. If you click on the Sites link and click Explore, yous tin view the web root folder and motion any site files to this location.

You can then visit your servers main IP to access your site, or follow the instructions below to point a domain to the server.

Open IIS Manager

Pointing a Domain to the Web Server

Y'all will need to login to the admin interface at your domain registrar. Our tutorial did not setup whatever nameservers on the server, so you volition need to utilize an external nameserver provider. About domain registrars provide this for free.

Only re-create the IP address of your server into the A tape of the domain proper noun DNS zone file.

Once yous indicate the A record of the domain to your servers public IP accost, the data in this binder volition be visible for users in their browser.

Conclusion

You take at present setup your web server. You lot can now install popular software to your web server like WordPress, or upload files to the server for download past users.

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Source: https://www.servermania.com/kb/articles/how-to-quickly-setup-your-own-web-server/

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